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© whitcomberd/Adobe Stock

© whitcomberd/Adobe Stock

Ocean plastic pollution

The ocean the most vulnerable environment to plastic waste. Not only is it almost impossible to remove plastic once it has entered the ocean, but plastic is also being ingested by marine life throughout the food chain– and ultimately by humans. Fauna & Flora and our global partners are working together to tackle the causes and effects of plastic pollution.

Our not-so-wonderful ‘wonder material’ 

Plastic has helped humanity progress in ways unimaginable only a century ago, from revolutionising healthcare to prolonging the lifespan of foods. 

But plastic is devastating to nature – particularly the ocean. Once plastic enters the sea, it is carried by waves and storms and is broken down into smaller and smaller pieces – eventually to the size of a grain of sand – but never fully disappears. Plastic is being ingested by an enormous variety of marine life, from microscopic plankton to blue whales, and is polluting parts of the world that lack the resources to deal with the problem. 

Only twenty percent of the plastic pollution in our seas and oceans comes directly from illegal dumping at sea or commercial fishing activity. The majority enters the oceans from land-based sources of plastic debris and even from our very own homes. 

Key plastic pollution facts

Seahorse in plastic. © Morokot Long

Seahorse in plastic. © Morokot Long

100,000

marine mammals estimated to be killed by plastic every year

171 trillion

pieces of plastic expected to be in the ocean

discarded plastic garbage bag floating next to a tropical coral reef in the ocean. © whitcomberd/Adobe Stock.

discarded plastic garbage bag floating next to a tropical coral reef in the ocean. © whitcomberd/Adobe Stock.

A plastic bag was found at the bottom of the Mariana Trench – the deepest point in the ocean at a depth of 10,975 metres

    Seahorse in plastic. © Morokot Long

    Seahorse in plastic. © Morokot Long

    100,000

    marine mammals estimated to be killed by plastic every year

    171 trillion

    pieces of plastic expected to be in the ocean

    discarded plastic garbage bag floating next to a tropical coral reef in the ocean. © whitcomberd/Adobe Stock.

    discarded plastic garbage bag floating next to a tropical coral reef in the ocean. © whitcomberd/Adobe Stock.

    A plastic bag was found at the bottom of the Mariana Trench – the deepest point in the ocean at a depth of 10,975 metres

Tackling plastic pollution together

Fauna & Flora and our global partners are tackling marine plastic pollution worldwide. From targeting the issue at its very source through international policy change, to finding solutions to specific pollution problems in the countries where we work, we are collectively working towards a world where our ocean is plastic-free, as it used to be for millennia.

plastic pollution clean up

Dive deeper

Our work that addresses plastic pollution

The Global Plastics Treaty
Coastal & marine plastic pollution in Koh Rong & Koh S’dach archipelagos, Cambodia. © Bianca Roberts / Fauna & Flora
Page

The Global Plastics Treaty

As negotiations for a global agreement on plastics move forward, Fauna & Flora wants to ensure that the treaty text is s...
Supporting community-based conservation in Scotland
Gullane Beach. © Lizzie Duthie / Fauna & Flora
Project

Supporting community-based conservation in Scotland

Fauna & Flora is working across Scotland to empower and connect community-based organisations, enabling them to lead loc...
Scotland
Climate change
Habitat destruction
Invasive species
People & the environment
Plastic pollution
Resource extraction
Tackling marine plastic pollution
© whitcomberd/Adobe Stock
Page

Tackling marine plastic pollution

Microplastic particles are impossible to recover once they've entered the ocean. Fauna & Flora are working to reduce mic...