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Participatory Markets System Development (PMSD) Workshop. Pemba, Tanzania. © Timur Jack-Kadioglu / Mwambao Coastal Community Network

Participatory Markets System Development (PMSD) Workshop. Pemba, Tanzania. © Timur Jack-Kadioglu / Mwambao Coastal Community Network

Implementing effective marine resource co-management in Tanzania

Project

Fauna & Flora works with local partners to manage marine protected areas and sustainable-use zones in the Pemba Channel, Tanzania, reducing the effects of climate change on vulnerable communities.

Our work in the Pemba Channel, Tanzania

Fauna & Flora has been working in the Pemba Channel with partner Mwambao Coastal Community Network since 2014. The Pemba Channel is a conservation hotspot but has historically suffered from harmful fishing practices that have destroyed large areas of the reef.

Coastal and marine resources remain vital in ensuring food security, offering livelihood opportunities to coastal communities and underpinning economic development. We work with our partner, Mwambao, to develop and implement community co-management plans, demarcate co-management areas, formalise bylaws that regulate permitted activities and establish community-led monitoring and surveillance systems.

Additionally, we are engaging with local communities and offering access to microfinance and value chain improvements to broaden skillsets and knowledge, helping households adopt and/or strengthen climate-resilient livelihood opportunities.

Fisher, Pemba, Tanzania. © Timur Jack-Kadioglu / Mwambao Coastal Community Network

Fisher, Pemba, Tanzania. © Timur Jack-Kadioglu / Mwambao Coastal Community Network

Fauna & Flora and partners are working with coastal communities in Tanzania's Pemba Channel to ensure that fishing practices are sustainable.

Project goals

The goal of this project is to improve the management of marine protected areas and sustainable-use zones, namely the Pemba Channel Conservation Area (PECCA) and the islands of Tanga Marine Reserves. This will make key climate-relevant ecosystems, such as mangrove forests, seagrass meadows and coral reefs, more resilient and reduce the effects of climate change on vulnerable communities.

To ensure the long-term sustainability of the project, we are working with our partners to build up local and institutional capacity for ecosystem-based adaptation to climate change.

Timeline

    South Pemba - Pemba Marine project area. © Tanguy Nicolas / Fauna & Flora

    South Pemba - Pemba Marine project area. © Tanguy Nicolas / Fauna & Flora

    2023

    Fauna & Flora and Mwambao start a 4.5-year grant financed by Blue Action Fund and Arcadia, expanding the work from seven communities to 25 communities on both sides of Pemba Channel.

    2022

    Revised General Management Plan is developed for PECCA (to last 15 years).

    2019

    Government of Zanzibar supports the approval process for community-led marine management.

    Participatory Markets System Development (PMSD) Workshop. Pemba, Tanzania. © Timur Jack-Kadioglu / Mwambao Coastal Community Network

    Participatory Markets System Development (PMSD) Workshop. Pemba, Tanzania. © Timur Jack-Kadioglu / Mwambao Coastal Community Network

    2017

    Partnership’s work expands into more locations on Pemba Island and market-based approaches, microfinance and new training is introduced.

    Participatory Markets System Development (PMSD) Workshop. Pemba, Tanzania. © Timur Jack-Kadioglu / Mwambao Coastal Community Network

    Participatory Markets System Development (PMSD) Workshop. Pemba, Tanzania. © Timur Jack-Kadioglu / Mwambao Coastal Community Network

    2015-2016

    Fauna & Flora and Mwambao implement the island’s first octopus-fishing closed areas.

    2014

    Fauna & Flora and Mwambao start work together exploring temporary reef closures on Pemba Island to help octopus fisheries.

Project partners

Donors

Past donors include the UK government’s Darwin Initiative.

Ongoing donors to this project:

Mwambao Coastal Community Network's film “Maisha yetu ya pwani” (Our life by the coast). The film tells the story of Suleiman, a member of the Fisher Committee for Tumbatu Island, one of 75 communities in Tanzania where Mwambao works.